contributory negligence
noun [ U ] law UK specialized uk/kənˌtrɪb.jʊ.tər.i ˈneɡ.lɪ.dʒəns/ us/kənˌtrɪb.jə.tɔːr.i ˈneɡ.lɪ.dʒəns/
与有过失，共同过失
a judgment in court that a person who has been hurt in an accident was partly responsible for their own injuries because they failed to act in a way that could have prevented the accident or the injuries