historic present
noun [ C usually singular ] language specialized uk/hɪˌstɒr.ɪk ˈprez.ənt/ us/hɪˌstɔːr.ɪk ˈprez.ənt/
历史现在时（叙述过去的事件时使用现在时，表示非正式或营造特殊效果）
the use of a verb in the present to describe past events, either informally, or to produce a special effect