pardon
verb [ T ] uk/ˈpɑː.dən/ us/ˈpɑːr.dən/
原谅，宽恕（常用于礼貌的表达方式）
to forgive someone for something they have said or done. This word is often used in polite expressions
Pardon my ignorance, but what exactly is ergonomics? 请恕我无知，不过人类工程学究竟是怎么回事？
[ + -ing verb ] Pardon me interrupting, but there's a client to see you. 对不起打扰一下，有位客户要见你。
赦免
If someone who has committed a crime is pardoned, that person is officially forgiven and their punishment is stopped.
Large numbers of political prisoners have been pardoned and released by the new president. 新总统赦免并释放了一大批政治犯。
Idioms
if you'll pardon the expressionidiom 请原谅我用这个词，请原谅我如此表达
said before or after using language that other people might consider shocking
The man doesn't know his arse from his elbow, if you'll pardon the expression. 这个男人是个浆糊脑袋，请原谅我这么说。
pardon (me)idiom (formal I beg your pardon) 对不起，请原谅
used to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or for being rude
pardon me for breathing/existing/living!idiom informal 总不能不让人喘气了吧！（用于当某人以极其苛刻或粗鲁的方式答话或对自己说话时）
used to tell someone that you think they have just answered or spoken to you in an unreasonably critical or rude way
"If you're going to get in my way, James, could you just leave the kitchen?" "Oh, pardon me for breathing!" “詹姆斯，如果你要碍手碍脚的话就离开厨房好吗？”“哦，真抱歉我喘气都妨碍到你了！”
pardon
noun [ C ] uk/ˈpɑː.dən/ us/ˈpɑːr.dən/
赦免
an occasion when someone who has committed a crime is officially forgiven
He had actively sought a pardon from the president. 他积极寻求总统的赦免。
pardon
exclamation uk/ˈpɑː.dən/ us/ˈpɑːr.dən/
A2 (US also pardon me)请重复一遍
used to politely ask someone to repeat something they have said because you did not hear it
See also: I beg your pardon
(US also pardon me); (formal or humorous I beg your pardon)再说一遍（用于对某人的话感到不快时）
used to show that someone has said something that offends you
"Women tend to be fairly useless drivers, anyway." "I beg your pardon!" “无论怎么说，女人开车十有八九都不行。”“恕我不敢苟同！”
- More examples
- Pardon - I didn't hear the last thing you said.
- I beg your pardon young man, what did you just say to me?
- Oh, pardon me, I can't stop burping.
- Beg your pardon madam, but that gentleman is trying to attract your attention.
- "Be quiet, we need to keep our voices down." "Pardon?"